Lincoln Aviator: Front Drive Halfshafts / Diagnosis and Testing - Front Drive Halfshafts
Principles of Operation
Inspection and Verification
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Verify the customer concern.
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Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage.
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If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is
found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next
step
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If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart: NVH
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.
REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Symptom Chart NVH
Condition
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Possible Sources
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Actions
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Axle howling or whine – front axle
|
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Damaged or worn wheel hub bearings
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CHECK for abnormal wheel hub bearing play or roughness.
REFER to: Front Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub (204-01A Front Suspension - RWD, Removal and Installation).
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Driveline clunk - loud clunk when shifting from REVERSE to DRIVE
|
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Damaged or worn Constant Velocity (CV) joints
|
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INSPECT the Constant Velocity (CV)
joints for wear or damage. INSTALL a new halfshaft or driveshaft as
necessary.
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
|
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CHECK the torque on the hub nut.
REPLACE the hub nut if the torque is not at specification. For front hub
nuts.
REFER to: Front Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub (204-01A Front Suspension - RWD, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
Driveline clunk — occurs during acceleration or from cruise to coast/deceleration
|
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Damaged or worn Constant Velocity (CV) joints
|
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INSPECT the inner Constant Velocity
(CV) joint and boot. INSTALL a new halfshaft as necessary.
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
|
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CHECK the torque on the hub nut.
REPLACE the hub nut if the torque is not at specification.
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Front Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub (204-01A Front Suspension - RWD, Removal and Installation).
|
Driveline clunk — occurs as the vehicle starts to move forward following a stop
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Loose hub nut
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Damaged or worn CV joints
|
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CHECK the torque on the hub nut.
REPLACE the hub nut if the torque is not at specification.
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
Clicking, popping or grinding - occurs while the vehicle is turning
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Inadequate or contaminated lubrication in the Constant Velocity (CV) joints
|
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CHECK the Constant Velocity (CV)
boots and joints for wear or damage. INSTALL new components as
necessary.
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
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Another component contacting the halfshaft
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CHECK the halfshafts and the area around the halfshafts. REPAIR as necessary.
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Grunting — normally associated with a shudder experienced during acceleration from a complete stop
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Halfshaft Constant Velocity (CV) joint binding
|
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CHECK the outer Constant Velocity
(CV) joint for correct seating into the hub. REPAIR as necessary.
REFER to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
Special Tool(s) /
General Equipment
204-592Separator, Lower Arm Ball JointTKIT-2006C-FFMFLMTKIT-2006C-LMTKIT-2006C-ROW
Tie Rod End Remover
Tire Lever
Removal
NOTICE:
Suspension fasteners are critical parts that affect the
performance of vital components and systems...
Other information:
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
Module
DTC
Description
Action
PCM
P1783:00
Transmission Overtemperature Condition:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test B
PCM
P2681:00
Engine Coolant Bypass Valve A Control Circuit/Open:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test A
PCM
P2683:00
Engine Coolant Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test A
Inspection and Verification
NOTICE:
When internal wear/damage occurs in the transmission, metal
particles, clutch plate material and band material can travel into the
torque converter, the transmission fluid cooler tubes, the transmission
fluid cooler, the transmission fluid warmer (if equipped), and the
cooler bypass valve (if equipped)...
Your hybrid is equipped with standard
hydraulic braking and regenerative braking.
Regenerative braking is performed by your
transmission and it captures brake energy
and stores it in the high voltage battery.
You may also notice during extending
downhill driving that your engine continues
to run instead of shutting off...